Unit 42the Palo Alto Networks Threat Intelligence Team, has drafted the top 3 most relevant malware of 2022. Here’s what they are.
The ranking of the main malware of 2022
Here is the ranking of the main malware of 2022 according to Unit 42.
I principali malware del 2022: Ransomware BlackCat
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BlackCat (aka ALPHV) is a family of ransomware that emerged in mid-November 2021 and quickly gained notoriety for its sophistication and innovation. Working with a model of business ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS), BlackCat lobbied affiliates on popular cybercrime forums. It offered them to keep 80%-90% of the ransom payment, with the rest going to the author. BlackCat has taken an aggressive approach to naming and humiliating victims, on one occasion listing over a dozen on its leak site in just over a month.
GALLIUM targets telecommunications, public administration and finance
GALLIUM (aka Softcell) made its name by targeting telecommunications companies operating in Southeast Asia, Europe and Africa. Industry assessments have determined that GALLIUM is likely to be sponsored by the Chinese statebased on the group’s geographic orientation, industry focus, and technical expertise, combined with the use of malware and tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) known primarily to Chinese threat actors.
Brute Ratel C4: the Red Teaming tool exploited by malicious actors
As of May 2022, a sample containing a dangerous payload associated with Brute Ratel C4 (BRc4) was uploaded to VirusTotal, where it received a positive verdict from all 56 vendors who evaluated it.
Brute Ratel C4 is the latest simulation tool from red teaming and of adversary attack, particularly dangerous. It was specifically designed to avoid detection by endpoint and antivirus detection and response capabilities, and its effectiveness was clearly demonstrated by the lack of detection by all vendors on VirusTotal.