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Immune defenses: alert launched by healthy cells

According to a new study published in the journal Nature Immunology, healthy cells alert the immune defenses in case of threat

The healthy cells they are like the sentinels of immunitary defense: always alert, ready to spring into action at the first sign of danger. But how do they maintain this state of alert even when there is no imminent threat? The answer comes from a study published in the journal Nature Immunology and led by the Cemm Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences. The revolutionary discovery is that the same healthy cells activate the immune system in the event of an attack, also keeping it in a state of alert when there is no need to intervene. This incredibly efficient and fast signaling mechanism allows cells to react immediately to any threat, without having to activate a new process from scratch.

Immune defenses: alert launched by healthy cellsImmune defenses: alert launched by healthy cells

Immune defenses: a step forward in the fight against diseases

This discovery opens the way to new therapeutic strategies to improve the immune system response. Researchers hypothesize that by acting on this signaling mechanism, drugs capable of enhance it selectivelymaking it more effective against infections and diseases. Furthermore, the discovery sheds new light on several pathologies that involve the immune system, such as autoimmune diseases. In these diseases, the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's healthy cells. Now, thanks to this new information, researchers will be able to better understand the mechanisms underlying these diseases and develop new therapies to treat them.

The study once again demonstrates the complexity and fascinating nature of the immune system. A system that does not simply react to attacks, but is capable of maintaining a delicate balance between alertness and prudence, ensuring our health and well-being. Immune defenses are a complex and fascinating defense system that protects us from a wide range of threats. Thanks to this new discovery, we can begin to better understand how it works and develop new strategies to make it even more efficient.

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